Fumigation is a process used to eliminate pests such as drywood termites from homes. It involves releasing a toxic fumigant gas into an enclosed area to target and kill insects. The gas penetrates all areas, including wood structures, where pests reside. Before fumigation, occupants must leave the premises with their pets and plants, and all food, drugs, and medicines must be removed or bagged. During the process, fans circulate the gas, and doors and windows are locked to prevent anyone from entering. After fumigation, the licensee tests and monitors fumigant levels, and once they reach a safe level, the home is certified for re-entry. However, opinions vary on how long to wait before re-entering a home after fumigation, with some sources recommending waiting several days, while others suggest it is safe to re-enter as soon as the all-clear is given.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Length of fumigation | Typically 2-3 days |
Preparation | Remove people, pets, plants, food, medication, etc. Open doors and windows, remove or cover mattresses, lower/remove exterior devices, clear access to closets/storage rooms/crawl spaces, turn off heat sources and unplug appliances, leave keys for fumigator |
Safety | Tear gas is released to warn off people and animals. Fumigation company uses secondary locks to prevent anyone from entering |
Re-entry | Wait for "all clear" from fumigation company. May need to wait several days after fumigation ends. Open windows, don't use AC, wash sheets and surfaces |
What You'll Learn
Should I prepare my bedroom before closing the door for fumigation?
Yes, it is important to prepare your bedroom before closing the door for fumigation to ensure the process is safe and effective. Here are some detailed steps to follow:
Clean your bedroom thoroughly: Start by cleaning your house to reduce the likelihood of pests remaining. Vacuum all flooring and wash hardwood or tiled floors with hot water and soap. Don't forget to dispose of the vacuum bag carefully, double-bagging it if possible, and remove it from your house.
Wash infested items: Wash items such as bed sheets, duvets, pillows, and stuffed toys on the highest setting possible, ideally at 60°C. Immediately place them into plastic bags and keep them separate from other items.
Inspect and wipe down other items: For items that cannot be washed, such as books and electronics, inspect and wipe them down to ensure they are pest-free. If necessary, you can spray directly onto these items to expose hidden pests. Cover electronic items with plastic or cloth to protect them from liquid chemicals.
Bag or remove food items: Perishable food items, including those in the fridge and freezer, must be removed or double-bagged in special fumigation bags. This includes items such as rice and cereal, even if they are packaged and unopened. Any unopened canned or bottled items can remain.
Remove plants: If possible, remove pot plants from your bedroom and place them in a well-ventilated area away from the house.
Cover furniture: Remove any plastic coverings from furniture and other items in your bedroom, such as baby crib mattresses and garment bags. Plastic can trap gases, preventing proper dissipation after fumigation.
Remove clothing: Ensure that all clothing is stored away in cupboards or placed in the laundry. Clothing left out can provide hiding spots for pests.
Arrange furniture: Move large furniture, such as beds and wardrobes, away from the walls to facilitate a thorough inspection and ensure the fumigant reaches all areas.
Find alternative accommodation: If possible, plan to stay elsewhere during the fumigation process and until your bedroom is safe to re-enter.
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What items should I remove from my bedroom?
It is important to remove all people and pets from the property, including fish. You should also remove all interior plants, and those under patio covers or on attached balconies. Cut back any foliage, shrubbery, and tree branches to prevent damage and allow space for the tent to fall freely to the ground.
Remove or bag all opened food, consumables, medication, pet food, dental products, spices, and opened liquor bottles. Your fumigator will provide you with special bags for this purpose, and will help ensure all items are properly contained. Double-bag cold and frozen foods and leave them in the refrigerator and freezer. Remove shelves from the refrigerator and freezer to make it easier to stack the bags inside.
Remove all mattresses with plastic covers, such as baby mattresses with waterproof covers. Remove all valuables, including jewellery, cash, art objects, firearms, and anything else of value. Remove or lower antennae, weathervanes, chimney stacks, or mechanical awnings.
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How long should I stay away from my bedroom?
Fumigation is a process that uses gas fumigants to eliminate pests from your home. It is important to note that you must not enter your home during the fumigation process as the fumigants can be harmful to your health. The length of time you should stay away from your bedroom depends on the type of fumigation being carried out and the recommendations of the fumigation company.
For whole-structure fumigation, it is recommended that you stay away from your home for at least three days. This allows for the safe release and dissipation of the fumigant. Some sources suggest staying away for a few extra days to ensure adequate ventilation and to avoid any potential health risks.
After the fumigation process is complete, the fumigation company will perform tests to ensure that the fumigant levels are safe for re-entry. They will post a "Clear to Enter" or "All Clear" notice on your door to confirm that it is safe to return to your home.
It is important to follow the instructions provided by the fumigation company, as they may have specific protocols or requirements that differ from the standard guidelines. Additionally, if you have young children or are particularly concerned about safety, you may want to consider taking extra precautions, such as washing surfaces, changing bed sheets, and using new toothbrushes.
Overall, it is essential to prioritize your health and safety when deciding how long to stay away from your bedroom after fumigation. Follow the recommendations of the fumigation company and your local health authorities to ensure a safe and effective fumigation process.
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What should I do when I re-enter my bedroom?
When you re-enter your bedroom after fumigation, there are several important steps you should take to ensure your safety and that of your belongings.
Firstly, ensure that you have received the “all clear” from the fumigation company. They will post a notice on your door to confirm that your home is safe to re-enter. Do not remove this notice, as it may be required by utility companies as proof that your home has been certified safe.
Once you have confirmation that it is safe to re-enter, you can open windows and doors to ventilate your bedroom. This will help to dissipate any remaining fumes. It is recommended to leave windows open and avoid using air conditioning for a while after fumigation.
You may also want to consider changing your bed linens and washing your sheets, as there is a possibility of residue, depending on the fumigation method used. While some sources state that Vikane gas does not leave any residue, others suggest that there may be some residue on surfaces.
If you have any small children or pets, it is advisable to take extra precautions. This may include washing all surfaces, countertops, and tables, as well as all dishes, utensils, towels, and sheets. You may also want to purchase new toothbrushes and toilet paper.
Additionally, it is important to note that fumigation only targets certain types of pests. It is possible for some household pests, such as spiders and cockroaches, to survive the process. If you notice an increase in pest activity or have any concerns about the effectiveness of the fumigation, be sure to contact your fumigation company for further advice.
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What are the potential dangers of closing my bedroom door during fumigation?
Keeping your bedroom doors closed during fumigation can pose several potential dangers. Firstly, it is crucial to understand that fumigation involves releasing toxic gases into an enclosed space to eliminate pests such as termites. These gases can be harmful to humans, pets, and plants if proper precautions are not taken. Closing bedroom doors can hinder the circulation and dissipation of these toxic gases, creating a build-up of concentrated fumes in the bedroom. This increases the risk of exposure to harmful chemicals, which can have adverse health effects.
Additionally, termites can hide in furniture, walls, and floorboards, making it essential for the fumigant to reach all areas of the house. By keeping bedroom doors closed, you restrict the flow of fumigant, potentially allowing termites in those areas to survive the treatment. This defeats the purpose of fumigation, as the pests in closed-off areas may continue to thrive and cause damage to your property.
Furthermore, closed bedroom doors can delay the aeration process, which is necessary to ensure the safe dissipation of toxic gases from your home. Adequate ventilation is crucial to reduce the risk of residual fumes harming anyone re-entering the premises. Keeping doors closed can prolong the time needed to reach safe fumigant levels, as specified by state regulations. This delay not only extends the duration of the fumigation process but also increases the potential danger to anyone entering the premises prematurely.
Lastly, closing bedroom doors can create a false sense of security, leading to accidental exposure. Warning signs and locks are typically placed on entrances to prevent entry during fumigation. However, closed bedroom doors may give the impression that those areas are safe, when in fact, they could still contain harmful levels of fumigant. This could result in unintentional exposure to toxic fumes, endangering anyone who enters the bedroom before it has been properly aerated and cleared for re-entry.
In conclusion, keeping bedroom doors closed during fumigation can lead to several potential dangers, including exposure to toxic fumes, survival of pests, delayed aeration, and accidental exposure. It is essential to follow the instructions provided by the fumigation company and allow for proper ventilation and dissipation of fumes to ensure a safe and effective treatment.
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Frequently asked questions
No, all doors to bedrooms, cabinets, closets, appliances, attics, and basements must be left open.
You need to ensure that all people and pets are removed from the property. You also need to remove or bag all food, feed, drugs, or medicines that are not sealed.
Typically, the process takes two to three days.
After fumigation, it is unnecessary to wash dishes, linens, clothing, etc., as the fumigant is a gas and will dissipate from the structure. However, you should retain the "Clear to Enter" notice that was posted on your house and call the utility company to schedule a "fumigation unlock" gas turn-on visit.