Build A Home Office: Sit-Stand Desk

Building a home office sit-stand desk is a great way to improve your health and productivity. A sit-stand desk can help with your blood flow, focus, and overall health. There are several ways to build one, ranging from modifying existing furniture to building from scratch. You can choose between a crank or motorized adjustable desk, with the former being more affordable and versatile, and the latter offering a smoother and more convenient adjustment. Building your own desk allows for customization and can be a fun and creative project. You can also save money by using inexpensive materials or repurposing old furniture. However, building a sit-stand desk requires time, effort, and dedication, and it may be challenging for beginners.

Using a dresser or bookcase

To create this setup, you can use an IKEA Hemnes dresser with a board placed on top to provide a sturdy surface for your computer. The drawers of the dresser will give you plenty of storage space for office supplies and other essentials. Alternatively, you can transform a bookcase into a practical and well-designed workstation by removing some of the shelves to create a workspace. This option offers built-in storage for organisation and stability for various tasks.

However, it is important to note that dressers and bookcases may not provide height adjustability, limiting your ability to alternate between sitting and standing. Additionally, the fixed height of most bookcases may not meet ergonomic needs, and they are primarily designed for standing work.

Before setting up your dresser or bookcase workstation, ensure that the height of the furniture aligns with your own height for a comfortable working position.

DIY vs buying a standing desk converter

DIY vs. Buying a Standing Desk Converter

Standing desks have gained popularity in recent years, with more people working from home and paying attention to their health and posture. Standing desks can be quite an investment, with top-tier adjustable models costing upwards of $6,000. A more affordable option is a standing desk converter, which is an adjustable device placed on top of an existing desk or work surface.

There are several options for obtaining a standing desk converter: buying a pre-made one or building one yourself (DIY). This guide will explore the pros and cons of each option to help you decide which route to take.

Buying a Standing Desk Converter

There are several benefits to buying a standing desk converter. Firstly, it can save you time and effort. Building a DIY standing desk converter requires researching designs, sourcing materials, and constructing the final product, all of which can be time-consuming. Buying a pre-made converter saves you from this process, and with options available for under $200, it can be a cost-effective solution.

Additionally, pre-made standing desk converters often offer more stability and ergonomic flexibility. They usually have features like adjustable heights, keyboard trays, and built-in cable management, ensuring a comfortable and efficient workspace.

However, one downside of buying a standing desk converter is that it may not perfectly fit your existing desk or your specific needs. You may also be limited to the designs and colours available in the market, reducing the personalisation of your workspace.

DIY Standing Desk Converter

Creating a DIY standing desk converter can be a rewarding project, especially if you enjoy crafting and building things with your hands. It allows you to fully customise the design, materials, colours, and finish to match your unique needs and preferences.

Another advantage of the DIY route is that it can be a cost-effective solution, especially if you already have some of the required materials or can source them affordably. For example, the "IKEA Converter" combines a cheap IKEA side table with a shelf to create an ergonomic two-level standing desk converter for under $22.

However, one significant drawback of the DIY approach is that it may not always be cheaper than buying a pre-made converter. The cost of materials can add up, and you may end up spending more than you would on a commercial product. Additionally, the DIY process may require multiple trips to the store and waiting for deliveries, impacting the overall time and convenience of the project.

Both options have their advantages and disadvantages. Buying a standing desk converter is ideal if you want a quick, convenient solution with more stability and ergonomic features. On the other hand, the DIY route provides customisation and personalisation options, allowing you to create a unique standing desk converter that perfectly fits your needs. Ultimately, the decision depends on your budget, time constraints, and personal preferences.

Crank vs motorised

When it comes to choosing a crank or motorised standing desk, there are several factors to consider.

Crank Standing Desks

Crank standing desks are manually adjusted by turning a crank handle. They are usually cheaper than motorised options, and because they don't require electricity, they can be placed anywhere in a room. They are also less likely to suffer from mechanical problems due to their simpler design. However, adjusting the height of a crank desk can be slow and cumbersome, and the crank itself can get in the way. Crank desks also have a lower weight capacity than motorised desks, so they may not be suitable for users with a lot of equipment.

Motorised Standing Desks

Motorised standing desks are adjusted with the push of a button, making them much quicker and easier to use than crank desks. They often have programmable presets that remember your preferred height settings, and some even have automatic reminders to prompt you to switch between sitting and standing. Motorised desks also have a higher weight capacity, making them suitable for users with multiple monitors or other heavy equipment. However, they tend to be more expensive, and they require a constant power supply, which may be an issue in regions with frequent power outages. Motorised desks also have more mechanical components, which increases the chance of something going wrong.

Both crank and motorised standing desks have their advantages and disadvantages. Crank desks are more affordable and don't require electricity, but they can be slow and cumbersome to adjust. Motorised desks offer convenience and ease of use, but they are more expensive and rely on a power supply. Ultimately, the decision between a crank and a motorised standing desk depends on your budget, your equipment needs, and your personal preferences for adjustability and ease of use.

Choosing the right materials

Desktop Materials:

• Plywood: Plywood is a popular choice due to its strength, durability, and affordability. Opt for high-quality plywood with a smooth surface finish. The thickness can vary but is typically around 3/4 inch (18mm).
• MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard): MDF is another budget-friendly option that offers a smooth, consistent surface. It is easy to paint or finish, and it is available in various thicknesses.
• Hardwood: For a premium look and feel, consider using hardwoods like oak, maple, or walnut. Hardwood provides a beautiful finish but can be more expensive and heavier than other options.
• Glass: If you want a sleek and modern look, glass can be a great choice for your desktop. Ensure that the glass is meant for desk use to avoid accidental cracks.

Frame and Legs Materials:

• Steel: Steel is a sturdy and durable option for the frame and legs of your standing desk. It can support heavy loads and is resistant to corrosion.
• Aluminum: Aluminum is a lightweight alternative to steel, offering similar strength and durability.
• Wood: If you prefer a wooden frame for aesthetic reasons, you can use hardwood or construction-grade lumber. Ensure that the wood is properly reinforced for stability.

Adjustment Mechanisms:

• Electric Motor: For an electrically adjustable desk, choose a reliable motorized base with a control panel or presets for different heights. This option offers convenience and the ability to program your favourite settings.
• Manual Crank: Manual crank mechanisms are cost-effective and allow you to adjust the desk height manually by turning a handle.
• Hydraulic/Pneumatic: These systems use gas or hydraulic pressure to adjust the desk height. They provide quick adjustments but may not offer as much weight capacity as other options.

When selecting materials for your DIY standing desk, consider your budget, the desired look and feel, the weight of your equipment, and the level of customisation you want to achieve. Additionally, keep in mind the importance of ergonomics and ensure that your desk is adjustable to maintain a comfortable working posture.

Building a custom frame and top

Planning and Materials

First, determine the desired dimensions of your desk, taking into account the available space in your office and your own height and comfort. Mark the cutting lines and areas on the wood of your choice, ensuring that the frame is sturdy and stable. Common materials for the frame include steel, aluminium, or wood. For the desktop, consider plywood, MDF, or hardwood.

Assembly

If you're using wooden legs for your frame, carpenter's glue can be used to secure the joints. Allow the glue to settle overnight for maximum strength. If you're using metal legs, you may need to smelt the metal or purchase pre-made legs. Ensure that the legs are identical and that the frame is stable.

Attaching the Top

Once your frame is complete, it's time to attach the desktop. If you're using wood, simply screw the desktop to the frame. For other materials, consider using sticky rubber nubs or glue to secure the top. Make sure the desk is stable and level, and test it to ensure it can bear weight without wobbling.

Finishing Touches

You can paint or stain your desk to match your desired aesthetic. Sanding and planing the surfaces will ensure a smooth finish. Varnish or lacquer can be used to protect and enhance the appearance of hardwood surfaces, while powder coating provides a durable finish for metal frames.

Additional Considerations

• If you want a height-adjustable desk, you'll need to incorporate an electric, crank, or hydraulic/pneumatic mechanism.
• Consider cable management solutions to keep your workspace tidy.
• Add accessories such as a desk lamp, a desk pad, and file cabinet accessories to improve your overall work experience.

Frequently asked questions