Temporary Walls: Split Bedrooms Smartly And Efficiently

Building a temporary wall is a great way to create a flexible living space without major renovations. It's a low-cost, customisable option that can be completed in a day with basic carpentry skills. The key to success is careful planning, choosing the right materials, and using innovative fastening methods for easy installation and removal.

Temporary walls are designed for easy installation and removal without damaging existing structures. They're perfect for renters or homeowners who plan to modify their layout in the future. They can also offer soundproofing benefits in busy households or urban settings.

Before building a temporary wall, it's important to assess your space, determine wall placement, and choose a design style that suits your needs and preferences. It's also crucial to consider legal and safety implications, such as building codes, permits, and fire safety measures.

With thorough planning and the right tools and materials, anyone can build a temporary wall to split a bedroom, creating a flexible and functional space.

Measure the area

Before you start building your temporary wall, it's important to carefully measure the area where you plan to install it. This includes measuring the ceiling height, floor level, and taking into account any obstacles or fixtures in the room. Knowing the dimensions of the space will help you determine the size of your temporary wall and identify any potential challenges or adjustments you may need to make.

For example, if you have a large bedroom that you want to divide, measure the length and width of the room to get an idea of how much space you have to work with. Consider the placement of furniture and any electrical outlets or vents that may be in the way.

Additionally, think about the functionality of both resulting spaces. You'll want to ensure that the wall allows for a smooth traffic flow, doesn't block natural light, and doesn't interfere with heating, cooling, or ventilation. It's also important to make sure that doors, windows, and utilities remain accessible.

Once you have a clear understanding of the space and your requirements, you can start planning the placement and design of your temporary wall.

When measuring the area, it's a good idea to use tools like a measuring tape, a laser measurer, or a measuring app on your phone to get accurate dimensions. Make sure to measure multiple times to confirm the accuracy of your measurements.

Now, let's move on to determining the placement of your temporary wall within the bedroom.

Choose a design style

The design style of your temporary wall will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the design style:

• Functionality: Consider the purpose of the wall and how it will impact the functionality of the space. Ensure that the wall allows for traffic flow, natural light, and access to doors, windows, and utilities.
• Aesthetic: Decide whether you want the temporary wall to blend seamlessly with the existing decor or stand out as a feature wall. You can choose materials and finishes that complement or contrast with the surrounding space.
• Openness: Determine if you want the wall to be solid or include elements like windows or a doorway to maintain an open feel. This decision will impact the level of privacy and natural light in the space.
• Soundproofing: If soundproofing is a priority, choose materials that will help reduce noise transfer between the divided spaces. This may include using specific types of insulation or adding acoustic panels.
• Safety: Ensure that the design of the temporary wall does not compromise fire safety. Avoid blocking escape routes or covering smoke detectors. Consider using fire-retardant materials to enhance safety.
• Customisation: You can personalise your temporary wall by adding elements such as shelves, hooks, or other storage solutions. This can be especially useful if you plan to use the wall as a bulletin board or display area.
• Cost: Consider your budget when choosing the design style and materials for your temporary wall. Some options, like using Homasote or clear pine, can help keep expenses low without sacrificing quality or appearance.

Remember that the design style you choose should not only meet your functional needs but also complement the overall aesthetic of the space. By carefully planning and selecting the right materials, you can create a temporary wall that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Check local building codes

Building codes are a set of regulations that builders and architects must follow when constructing or renovating a building. While these codes vary from state to state, they typically include safety, structural stability, and energy efficiency requirements. As such, it is important to check the local building codes before building a temporary wall to split a bedroom.

Building codes are designed to protect the public from unsafe buildings and to ensure that all buildings are built to a certain standard. They cover a range of areas, including building/dwelling, structural, plumbing, mechanical, electrical, fire/life safety, accessibility, energy, and elevator codes. As such, it is important to ensure that your temporary wall complies with all relevant codes.

To find the relevant building codes for your area, you can start by checking the website for your local building department or zoning board. They will have a list of the codes that apply to your specific location. Remember that building codes can be set by the state, county, and local municipality, so it is important to check all three levels of government. Additionally, if you live in a city, start your search there; if you live in an unincorporated area, start with the county.

In addition to checking the building codes themselves, it is a good idea to review any trade-specific codes that may be relevant to your project, such as the National Electric Code or the Uniform Plumbing Code. These codes will provide guidance on specific aspects of your temporary wall, such as electrical wiring or plumbing installations.

If you are unsure about any aspect of the building codes or need clarification, don't hesitate to contact your municipal building department for more information. They will be able to provide guidance and answer any questions you may have. It is always better to be informed and prepared before starting your project.

By taking the time to understand and comply with the local building codes, you can ensure that your temporary wall is safe, structurally sound, and meets all the necessary regulations. This will help you avoid any potential issues or complications down the line.

Consider fire safety measures

When building a temporary wall to split a bedroom, fire safety measures are crucial to ensure the safety of occupants and comply with local regulations. Here are some detailed considerations for fire safety when constructing a temporary wall:

• Choose Fire-Resistant Materials: Select materials for your temporary wall that are inherently fire-resistant or have been treated with fire-retardant chemicals. This is especially important if you're using flammable materials like wood or fabric. Look for products with a Class A fire rating, which signifies superior fire performance.
• Avoid Blocking Escape Routes: Ensure that your temporary wall does not obstruct escape routes or exits. It's crucial to maintain a clear path to windows, doors, or other means of egress in case of a fire. Keep in mind that local building codes may have specific requirements for emergency exits in bedrooms.
• Smoke Detector Placement: Be mindful of the placement of smoke detectors in the room. Avoid covering or obstructing existing smoke detectors with the temporary wall. If necessary, consider installing additional smoke detectors on both sides of the temporary wall to ensure early warning in case of a fire.
• Electrical Safety: If your temporary wall includes electrical components, such as lighting or outlets, consult a licensed electrician to ensure proper installation and safety. Faulty electrical work can increase the risk of fire, so it's important to get professional advice and assistance.
• Fire-Rated Temporary Wall Systems: Consider investing in a fire-rated temporary wall system, such as those designed for healthcare or laboratory settings. These systems are designed to meet specific fire safety standards and can provide a higher level of protection. They often include features like fire-rated insulation, negative air pressure systems, and automatic dampers for improved safety.
• Regular Maintenance and Inspection: Inspect your temporary wall regularly for any signs of damage or wear and tear. Look for loose connections, exposed wires, or any modifications that might impact its fire resistance. Regular maintenance can help identify potential fire hazards and ensure the continued effectiveness of your fire safety measures.
• Compliance with Local Regulations: Familiarize yourself with local building codes and fire safety regulations. Some jurisdictions may have specific requirements for temporary walls, especially in bedrooms or sleeping areas. Ensure that your temporary wall complies with these regulations to avoid legal issues and provide the necessary level of fire safety for occupants.
• Fire Safety Awareness: Educate yourself and other occupants about fire safety practices. Develop an emergency response plan, including escape routes and designated meeting points outside the home. Ensure that everyone knows what to do in the event of a fire, and regularly review and practice your fire safety procedures.
• Fire Extinguishers and Suppression Systems: Consider installing a portable fire extinguisher nearby, ensuring it's easily accessible and within its pressure test date. Additionally, if your budget allows, look into fire suppression systems that can automatically detect and suppress fires. These systems can provide an extra layer of protection for your bedroom.
• Flammable Materials: If you're storing flammable materials, such as solvents, paints, or other combustible liquids, in the bedroom, ensure they are stored safely and in accordance with local regulations. Use appropriate storage cabinets or containers and keep them away from potential ignition sources, including your temporary wall if it's made of combustible materials.

Remember, fire safety is paramount when constructing any temporary wall. By following these considerations, you can help ensure the safety of occupants and comply with relevant regulations.

Choose your materials

The materials you choose for your temporary wall will depend on your budget, the desired level of privacy and soundproofing, and whether you want the wall to blend in or stand out. Here are some options to consider:

• Homasote: This is a versatile and eco-friendly option for the wallboard. Homasote has a textured surface that looks rich, and it's soft enough to press thumbtacks into, making it perfect for use as a bulletin board. It is lightweight, excellent for soundproofing, and easy to handle, but it has a rough finish.
• Drywall: Drywall is cost-effective and provides moderate sound insulation. It is also easy to install and finish, but it is not as strong or soundproof as Homasote or MDF.
• MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard): MDF provides a strong, smooth finish, but it is heavy and more challenging to work with for temporary walls.
• Clear pine: Clear pine is an excellent choice for framing because it is lightweight and easy to work with. It is also easy to paint or stain, allowing you to match it to your existing decor.
• Faux brick wall panel: This can add a decorative touch to your temporary wall and is a good option if you want it to stand out.
• Wood stain: Wood stain can be used to change the colour of your wood to match your desired aesthetic.
• Double-sided heavy-duty removable tape: This type of tape can be used to attach the base plates of your temporary wall to the floor without causing any damage.
• Remote control outlet kit: If you want to add electrical components to your temporary wall, such as lights or fans, a remote control outlet kit is a safe and easy option.
• Lumber: 2" x 4" x 8' and 2" x 4" x 12' lumber can be used for the frame of your temporary wall.
• Plywood: 1/2" 2' x 2' plywood can be used for elements such as corner shelving.
• Wall panels: These can be made from various materials, such as wood or fiberglass, and can be anchored to the adjoining walls or ceiling with screws.
• Foam board insulation: This can be used to create lightweight, floor-to-ceiling room dividers that aren't attached to the walls or ceiling.
• Bracing corners: These can be cut from 2x4s and attached to the upper corners of each panel for added stability.
• Furniture levelers: These can be attached to the bracing corners to help keep the temporary wall in place by pushing against the ceiling.
• Felt furniture circles: These can be stuck to the furniture levelers to provide a better grip and protect the ceiling.
• Curtains: If you don't want a solid wall, curtains can be used to provide a flexible and hassle-free visual divide.
• Decorative screens: These can provide a visual and physical barrier while adding an element of style to your space.
• Storage units: Cabinets, bookshelves, or display cases can be used to section off spaces without building a full wall.
• Plants: Plants can be used as dynamic dividers to liven up your space, improve air quality, and provide some level of auditory divide by absorbing noise.

Frequently asked questions