Removing Concrete Patios: Effective Strategies For A Fresh Start

how to get rid of concrete patio

Removing a concrete patio is no easy feat. It is a labor-intensive job that can be hazardous if not done correctly. The first step is to break up the concrete into manageable chunks using tools such as saws and jackhammers. Once the concrete is in pieces, it can be loaded into a skip or dump trailer and hauled away to a recycling facility or landfill. This process is made easier by working during dry and temperate weather. It is also important to take the necessary safety precautions, such as protecting the siding and windows of your home, obtaining permits, and alerting your neighbours.

Characteristics Values
Tools Jackhammer, sledgehammer, diamond saw, wheelbarrow, dumpster, bobcat, dingo, concrete saw
Labour Intensive
Waste Heavy, difficult to dispose of
Safety Hazardous for back and eyes
Timing Best done in dry and temperate weather

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Use a jackhammer to break up the concrete

Using a jackhammer to break up the concrete is a common method for removing a concrete patio. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do it:

First, make sure you have the right equipment. You will need a jackhammer, safety gear, and possibly a wheelbarrow and a dumpster. You can rent a jackhammer from hardware stores like Home Depot. It is also recommended to wear protective gear, including gloves, eye protection, and ear protection.

Next, choose a starting point on the patio. Squeeze the trigger on the jackhammer handle and apply steady downward pressure, keeping the tip pressed against the concrete. It is important to maintain control of the jackhammer to prevent it from bouncing. Let the weight of the jackhammer do the work for you.

As the concrete starts to break into chunks, reposition the jackhammer and continue working your way across the patio. Be careful not to remove pieces larger than eight to ten inches at a time. Use a wheelbarrow to collect the broken concrete and transport it to a dumpster or a designated area for pick-up by a hauling company.

Once you have removed all the concrete, smooth out the area and remove any remaining dirt and loose chunks.

Breaking up concrete with a jackhammer is physically demanding work, so take breaks as needed and be careful not to overexert yourself. Additionally, always put safety first to avoid injuries.

If you are unsure or uncomfortable with using a jackhammer, consider hiring a professional service or a demolition company to remove your concrete patio. They will have the necessary equipment and expertise to handle the job safely and efficiently.

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Remove concrete with a wheelbarrow

Removing concrete from your patio with a wheelbarrow is a viable option, but it is a very labour-intensive job and can be hazardous for your back and eyes if not done carefully.

First, you will need to choose a starting point on your patio. Using a jackhammer, squeeze the trigger on the handle and apply steady downward pressure, keeping the tip pressed to the cement. Ensure the jackhammer remains steady to prevent it from bouncing. Allow the jackhammer to work through the concrete with its own motion.

As the concrete breaks into chunks, move inwards on the patio, repositioning the jackhammer each time it hits the soft gravel or dirt underneath. Do not remove pieces larger than eight to ten inches at a time. As you break up the concrete, move the pieces into a wheelbarrow.

Once all the concrete has been removed from the patio, rake the area smooth and remove any dirt and loose chunks of concrete.

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Prepare the area for a new patio

Now that the old concrete patio has been removed, it's time to start preparing the area for a new one. Here are the steps you can follow:

  • Clear the area: Remove any remaining debris, gravel, or chunks of concrete from the area where the new patio will be installed. Ensure that the area is level and free of any obstacles.
  • Plan the layout: Decide on the size and shape of your new patio. Mark out the boundaries using string or spray paint to ensure straight lines.
  • Excavate the area: Using appropriate tools such as a shovel or a bobcat, dig down to the desired depth for your new patio. The depth will depend on the type of patio you are installing, but a typical depth for a concrete patio is around 4-6 inches.
  • Prepare the base: Create a solid base for your new patio by adding a layer of compacted gravel. The gravel should be evenly spread and compacted using a plate compactor or hand tamper. This step is crucial to ensuring the stability and longevity of your new patio.
  • Install edging: If desired, install edging around the perimeter of the patio area. Edging can be made from various materials such as metal, plastic, or wood. It helps to contain the patio material and create a neat finish.
  • Add a layer of sand: Spread a layer of sand over the gravel base. The sand will provide a smooth surface for your new patio and will help with levelling. Use a straightedge or a long 2x4 to level the sand and ensure it is even.
  • Prepare for pouring: If you are installing a concrete patio, make sure you have all the necessary tools and materials ready, including concrete mix, water, and any colour or stamp patterns you want to add. If you are using pavers or stones, have them ready and lay them out to plan the pattern.
  • Install the new patio: Follow the specific instructions for your chosen type of patio. For concrete patios, this will involve mixing and pouring the concrete, levelling it, and allowing it to cure. For paver or stone patios, lay the pavers or stones according to your chosen pattern and compact them into the sand base.
  • Finish and seal: Once your new patio is installed, finish it by sweeping sand into the joints between pavers or stones, or by sealing a concrete patio to protect it from stains and weathering.

By following these steps, you will have a well-prepared area ready for your new patio installation.

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Dispose of concrete responsibly

Disposing of concrete responsibly is essential to reducing its environmental impact and can offer several benefits, such as:

  • Reducing waste disposal costs
  • Reusing concrete as a valuable building material
  • Conserving natural resources by lowering the demand for new concrete production
  • Reducing landfill waste and strain on natural resources

Recycling

Recycling concrete is the most environmentally friendly and cost-effective approach. Construction and demolition (C&D) recycling facilities crush concrete into reusable aggregates, which can be used in new concrete mixes, road bases, or other construction projects. Contact your local C&D recycling facility to inquire about accepted materials, procedures, and fees.

Landfill Disposal

While not ideal, landfills can be an option for small amounts of concrete disposal. Confirm with your local landfill if they accept concrete debris and inquire about weight limitations and disposal fees.

Concrete Repurposing

Depending on the size and condition of your concrete, you may find reuse opportunities. Large slabs can be used for pathways or garden borders, while crushed or broken pieces can serve as a base material for patios or driveways. Check with local landscaping companies or DIY construction projects for ideas on repurposing concrete.

Dumpster Rental

For larger projects with significant concrete debris, renting a dumpster specifically for inert materials can be convenient. Ensure that you only place concrete in the dumpster and do not mix it with other materials. Disposal companies will pick up the filled dumpster and handle the disposal process.

Junk Hauling Services

Hiring a junk hauling service is a hands-off approach, especially for limited concrete debris. These companies specialise in removing unwanted materials and will handle the transportation and disposal of your concrete. Get quotes from several companies to find the best price, and remember to ask if they accept concrete waste.

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Hire a professional service

Hiring a professional service is a great option if you want to avoid the hassle and physical strain of removing a concrete patio yourself. Here are some benefits and steps to consider when hiring a professional service:

Benefits of Hiring a Professional Service:

  • Expertise and Experience: Professional services have trained experts who know the best techniques and tools to safely and efficiently remove your concrete patio. They will ensure the job is done right, minimising any potential damage to your property.
  • Safety: Removing concrete is strenuous work and can be hazardous to your health if not done correctly. Professionals have the necessary safety equipment and training to protect themselves and your property during the removal process.
  • Time and Effort Saving: By hiring a professional service, you save yourself the time and effort required to break up and remove the concrete. They will handle everything, from breaking up the concrete into manageable chunks to hauling away the waste.
  • Waste Removal: Dealing with waste disposal can be a challenge. Professional services typically include waste removal in their package, ensuring that all the concrete debris is hauled away and disposed of properly, leaving your yard clean and tidy.
  • Pre-demolition Audit: Reputable companies will conduct a pre-demolition audit to assess the condition of the patio, identify any hazards, and determine the best course of action. This ensures a safe and efficient removal process.
  • Fair and Transparent Pricing: Professional services will provide you with an accurate estimate of the project cost, allowing you to budget accordingly. There are no hidden fees or surprises.

Steps to Hiring a Professional Service:

  • Research and Compare: Search for reputable concrete removal services in your area. Compare their services, pricing, and customer reviews.
  • Contact and Consult: Reach out to your chosen companies to discuss your specific needs and request quotes. Ask about their process, timeline, and any necessary preparations you need to make.
  • Permits and Paperwork: Ensure that the company obtains the necessary permits for the job. They should also inform your neighbours about the upcoming work to avoid any disruptions or complaints.
  • Prepare the Site: Depending on the company's instructions, you may need to clear the area surrounding the patio or take precautions to protect nearby structures, such as covering windows and siding with plywood.
  • Removal Process: The professionals will use tools like jackhammers and saws to break up the concrete into manageable chunks. They will then load the chunks into a skip or trailer and haul them away for disposal or recycling.
  • Final Clean-up: Once the concrete is removed, the professionals will ensure the area is left clean and tidy, removing any remaining dirt or loose chunks of concrete.
  • Payment and Feedback: After the job is completed, finalise the payment and provide feedback on their service. A reputable company will value your feedback and use it to improve their services.

Hiring a professional service to remove your concrete patio can save you time, effort, and potential health risks. They will handle the entire process efficiently and safely, leaving you with a clean slate for your new outdoor space.

Frequently asked questions

Identify a portion of the patio to start with and use a jackhammer to break the concrete. If there is steel mesh in the concrete, do not use a jackhammer. Instead, have it sawed with a diamond saw.

Keep a steady downward pressure on the handle and keep the tip pressed to the cement. Ensure the jackhammer does not bounce. Allow the jackhammer to work through the surface through its own motion.

Move inwards on the patio, repositioning the jackhammer each time it hits the soft gravel or dirt underneath. Do not remove larger pieces than eight to ten inches at a time. Place the broken concrete into a wheelbarrow.

Rake the area smooth and remove the dirt and loose chunks of concrete.

Written by
  • Lara Beck
  • Lara Beck
    Author Home Renovation Professional
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