Salt therapy, or halotherapy, is a treatment that involves inhaling salty air in a salt cave or spa. This practice is said to have skin and respiratory benefits and may help with stress and anxiety. While there is limited scientific research on the benefits of salt therapy, it is still a popular complementary treatment, with salt rooms popping up in spas and wellness centres.
To practice salt therapy at home, you can try lighting Himalayan salt lamps, using an air salinizer, or building an at-home salt therapy booth with a halogenerator. However, it is important to note that the benefits of a professionally operated salt cave cannot be replicated with salt lamps or salt inhalation devices alone.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Salt type | Refined mineral salts or additive-free food-grade salts |
Salt level | 2,000–3,000 parts per million (ppm) |
Salt quantity | 2 1/3 cups per 100 gallons of water |
Salt cell replacement | Every few years |
Salt therapy benefits | Respiratory health, skin conditions, inflammation, allergies, anxiety, asthma |
Salt therapy risks | Coughing, lack of defined halotherapy standards, not a substitute for medicine |
Salt therapy contraindications | Contagious diseases, open wounds, severe hypertension, chronic kidney disease, fever, mental disorders, active tuberculosis, late-stage lung cancer, COPD |
What You'll Learn
Use the right type of salt
When it comes to choosing salt for your spa experience at home, it's important to select the right type to ensure both effectiveness and safety. Here are some key considerations and recommendations:
Avoid Table Salt and Opt for Pool-Grade or Spa-Grade Salt
While it may be tempting to reach for the table salt in your kitchen, it's best to avoid using it in your spa. Table salt is not designed for spa or pool use and can introduce contaminants and impurities such as heavy metals. Instead, opt for pool-grade or spa-grade salt, which are specifically meant for use in chlorine or bromine generators. These salts are designed to work effectively in maintaining water quality and cleanliness.
Consider Himalayan Salt for a Natural Option
If you're looking for a natural and aesthetically pleasing option, Himalayan salt is an excellent choice. Ancient sea salt deposits from millions of years ago are carefully harvested, resulting in some of the purest and most beneficial bath salts available. Himalayan salt contains up to 84 essential trace minerals and has a beautiful natural pink colour. It is composed of magnesium, oxygen, and sulfur, making it particularly effective for eliminating toxins, exfoliating the skin, and relieving stress and muscle pain.
Choose Sodium Bromide for Hot Tub Water
If you're planning to use salt in a hot tub, sodium bromide is a great option. It undergoes similar chemical reactions as sodium chloride (table salt) but with a key difference. The bromine generated from sodium bromide is more stable at higher temperatures, which is ideal for hot tub water. This ensures effective sanitisation without the need for constant adjustments.
Avoid Using Salt Shakers – Measure and Add the Right Amount
When adding salt to your spa or hot tub, it's crucial to measure the appropriate amount. The recommended salinity level for a salt water hot tub is between 2,000 and 3,000 parts per million (ppm). For every 100 gallons of fresh water, you'll need about 2 1/3 cups of salt. Be sure to follow product instructions and add salt gradually, testing the water as you go, to avoid adding too much.
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Understand the benefits of salt therapy
Salt therapy, or halotherapy, is a treatment that is said to benefit the body in several ways through the inhalation of salty air. The practice is believed to improve lung function and make breathing easier.
Respiratory Health
Salt therapy is often used as an alternative treatment for lung problems, such as asthma, bronchitis, and coughing. The tiny salt particles in the air act as a bronchodilator, helping to open up airways and improve breathing. The particles are believed to thin mucus, making it easier to clear out phlegm and reducing congestion.
Skin Benefits
Salt therapy is also said to have benefits for the skin. The salt particles can help repair and protect the skin by boosting hydration, normalising the body's pH balance, and increasing skin resilience. It is claimed to be effective in treating various skin conditions, including eczema, acne, wrinkles, and signs of ageing.
Allergy Relief
The antibacterial properties of salt can help prevent and treat infections. Salt therapy is, therefore, a recommended treatment for respiratory allergies and is believed to reduce allergy symptoms.
Stress and Anxiety Relief
The calming environment of a salt room or cave, coupled with the negative ions released by salt, can help reduce stress and anxiety. Deep breathing, stimulated by the improved lung function, also aids in anxiety relief by activating the parasympathetic nervous system and increasing alpha wave brain activity, associated with calmness and alertness.
While there is limited scientific research supporting these claims, many people report experiencing the aforementioned benefits. It is important to note that salt therapy should complement, not replace, existing medical treatments.
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Know the risks of visiting a salt room
Salt therapy, or halotherapy, is generally considered safe for most people. However, it's important to be aware of potential risks and side effects before visiting a salt room. Here are some key points to consider:
- Coughing and Mucus Secretion: You may experience increased coughing and mucus secretion as your nasal passages clear out. This is a normal side effect, but it's something to be aware of, especially if you have respiratory issues.
- Skin Irritation and Eye Irritation: In rare cases, some people may experience skin irritation or conjunctivitis (pink eye) after halotherapy.
- High Blood Pressure: People with high blood pressure (hypertension) should avoid halotherapy as it can potentially increase blood pressure.
- Blood Disorders: Halotherapy is not recommended for individuals with blood disorders such as anaemia, hemophilia, or clotting issues.
- Malignant Diseases: Those with malignant diseases, such as cancer, should refrain from halotherapy as it may pose risks.
- Lack of Standardisation: There are currently no defined halotherapy standards, and different salt rooms may have varying practices. It's important to choose a reputable salt room overseen by a medical professional.
- Not a Substitute for Medical Treatment: While salt therapy may provide benefits, it is not a substitute for medication or medical care. Always consult your doctor before trying halotherapy, especially if you have existing health issues.
- Individual Variations: Results may vary from person to person, and there is limited scientific research on the effectiveness of halotherapy.
While salt therapy can be a relaxing and beneficial experience for many, it's crucial to be well-informed about the potential risks and side effects. Always consult a healthcare professional before trying any new therapy, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions.
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Learn how to create an at-home salt room
Salt rooms are becoming increasingly popular due to the numerous health benefits associated with halotherapy, or dry salt therapy. While visiting a commercial salt room or spa can be a luxurious experience, creating an at-home salt room is convenient and cost-effective. Here are the steps to create your own at-home salt room:
Step 1: Choose a Suitable Space
First, you need to determine the available space in your home. The space can be a small bedroom, a closet, or even a spacious basement. The most important factor is that the space is big enough to accommodate the necessary equipment and for the occupants to relax comfortably.
Step 2: Install a Halogenerator
A halogenerator is an essential component of halotherapy and disperses microscopic salt particles into the air, making it easier for you to breathe in and absorb the therapeutic benefits. It is recommended to hire a consultant or contractor to help plan and design your salt room, especially when it comes to installing the halogenerator. The best place to install the halogenerator is on a wall or ceiling of the salt room, and it is important to ensure that a licensed electrician installs the machine to avoid any electrical hazards.
Step 3: Salt Your Space
For this step, you can use large chunks of pink Himalayan salt or ground rock salt. Spread the salt evenly on the floor of your chosen space and consider adding salt to the walls to create a more pronounced effect. Avoid using cooking salt or any other type of salt that may cause harm or discomfort.
Step 4: Create a Relaxing Environment
To fully benefit from salt therapy, it is important to create a comfortable and relaxing environment in your salt room. This includes comfortable seating, dim lighting, and soothing music. You can also use essential oils such as lavender or peppermint to enhance the relaxing ambiance.
Step 5: Enjoy Your Salt Room
Once you have set up your salt room, it's time to enjoy the therapeutic benefits! Spending at least 30 minutes in your salt room every day can lead to significant improvements in your overall well-being. Salt therapy is known to help with various health issues, including allergies, respiratory diseases, skin problems, stress, and anxiety.
Additional Considerations:
- It is important to remember that the benefits of a professionally operated salt cave may not be fully replicated at home. While Himalayan salt lamps, salt inhalation devices, and neti pots can be useful for breaking up sinus congestion, they do not provide the same lung health benefits as a halogenerator.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatments or therapies, especially if you have existing health conditions.
- Maintain proper ventilation and humidity in your salt room for health and safety reasons.
- Liquids and salt rooms do not mix well, as they can damage the walls, floor, and salt features in the room.
- It is not recommended to drink alcohol before or during a salt therapy session, as alcohol and salt can lead to dehydration.
- Be cautious when bringing electronics into your salt room, as the tiny salt particles can damage them.
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Find out about salt therapy alternatives
Salt therapy, or halotherapy, is a treatment that involves breathing in salty air, which is said to benefit the body in several ways. This can be done by sitting in a salt cave or spa where salty air is dispersed through a halogenerator.
However, if you're looking for salt therapy alternatives, there are a few options to consider:
- Air salinizer: An air salinizer releases tiny salt particles into the air to mimic the environment of a salt cave. While it may not be as effective as a halogenerator, it can be a good option for a simple home treatment.
- Himalayan salt lamps: These lamps can be purchased at a relatively affordable price and can create a relaxing atmosphere. However, they only release beneficial negative ions when heated to extremely high temperatures, which cannot be achieved in a home setting.
- Build an at-home salt therapy booth: Installing an at-home salt therapy booth with a halogenerator is the only way to get the same benefits offered by a commercial salt cave. The booth needs to be airtight and have the necessary ventilation, humidity controls, and purification systems.
- Salt inhalers and neti pots: While these devices are useful for breaking up sinus congestion, they do not provide the same lung health benefits as halotherapy.
In addition to these salt therapy alternatives, there are also several salt substitutes that can be used in cooking to reduce sodium intake, such as garlic, lemon juice, ground black pepper, dried onion, and nutritional yeast.
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Frequently asked questions
Spa salt is a type of salt that is added to water in a hot tub or spa to generate chlorine, which keeps the water clean and safe to use.
You should only use pool-grade or spa-grade salt in your hot tub. Table salt, rock salt, and ice melt contain impurities and additives that can damage the electrode plates in your chlorinator.
You need about 2 1/3 cups of salt per 100 gallons of fresh water. That’s about 11 cups of salt for a 500-gallon hot tub.
Yes, spa salt can provide a gentler soaking experience, especially for people with sensitive skin. It can also help to reduce the amount of chlorine needed, saving money and reducing irritation to the eyes and skin.