Swimming pools can be built into the ground or above it, and the latter category includes pools that are built on top of buildings or houses. These pools are usually round or oval-shaped and are quicker and cheaper to install than in-ground pools. They are also known as spool pools, which is a combination of the words 'small' and 'pool'.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Pool house |
Other names | Cabana, guest cottage, villa, casita |
Description | A permanent, freestanding structure near an outdoor pool |
Purpose | To provide a place for pool users to change, store pool equipment, or for temporary lodging for visitors |
Pros | Keeps the main house cleaner, increases home value |
Cons | Cost of building or remodelling, increased insurance costs |
Average size | 100-500 square feet |
Features | Bathroom and shower facilities, storage space for pool items |
Pool houses
A pool house is a freestanding structure found near an outdoor pool. It is traditionally meant to be a space for pool users to change, store pool equipment, or even serve as temporary lodging for visitors. Pool houses can be permanent, freestanding structures, located close to a pool, and typically sized to match the accompanying home and pool.
The average pool house ranges between 100 and 500 square feet and can include various amenities such as bathroom and shower facilities, storage space for pool items, and entertainment areas. They can also be built as guest houses, providing lodging for short-term guests while keeping the main house cleaner and more private.
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In-ground pools
There are several types of in-ground pools, including gunite, shotcrete, concrete, vinyl-lined, and one-piece fibreglass shells. Gunite pools are highly durable and can be created in almost any shape. They use a rebar framework that is sprayed over with a concrete and sand mixture. Fibreglass pools are moulded and installed in one piece. They are strong and lightweight, constructed by weaving small glass threads into a fabric and hardening the fabric with a special polyester resin. Vinyl-lined pools have a custom-made sheet of vinyl between the water and the pool structure. They are flexible and cannot crack like concrete pools.
When considering an in-ground pool, it is important to choose the right type of pool to ensure durability and longevity. Factors such as ease of installation, maintenance, durability, and cost should be taken into account. Additionally, local regulations and safety requirements, such as pool fencing, should be considered to ensure compliance and protect unauthorised children from accessing the pool area.
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Above-ground pools
When it comes to materials, steel is sturdy and heavy, aluminium is lightweight and easy to disassemble and move, resin is strong and corrosion-resistant, and inflatable pools are usually made of vinyl or PVC. It's important to install inflatable pools near a power source and away from trees or telephone wires.
They are a popular option for those who want to avoid the crowds and membership fees of community pools. Many above-ground pool kits are designed for easy DIY installation, and they can be customised to meet specific needs and preferences.
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Pool maintenance
Rooftop pools are a stunning addition to any building or house, offering a luxurious space with incredible views. Maintaining a rooftop pool, however, comes with its own unique set of challenges. Here are some important considerations for keeping a rooftop pool in top condition:
Structural Integrity: Rooftop pools are often subject to more extreme weather conditions than ground-level pools, including high winds and intense sunlight. Regularly inspect the pool's structure for any signs of wear or damage. This includes checking the pool's shell for cracks, ensuring the tiles are intact, and verifying that the waterproofing is effective.
Water Management: Proper water maintenance is crucial for rooftop pools. Ensure the pool has an efficient filtration system to keep the water clean and free from debris. Regularly test and balance the water's pH and chlorine levels, especially after heavy use or periods of extreme weather. Consider investing in a salt chlorination system, which can help maintain water balance and reduce the need for manual chlorine additions.
Safety Measures: Rooftop pools require additional safety precautions due to their height. Ensure the pool is surrounded by a secure fence or barrier to prevent unauthorized access. Install non-slip surfaces around the pool to minimize the risk of accidents, and clearly mark depth changes to avoid injuries. Have appropriate safety equipment readily available, such as life rings, flotation devices, and a well-stocked first aid kit.
Maintenance Access: Plan for easy access to the pool for maintenance purposes. Ensure that maintenance staff can safely reach the rooftop and have the necessary equipment to perform tasks efficiently. This may include providing secure access points, installing hoists or cranes for heavy equipment, and ensuring adequate lighting for nighttime maintenance.
Weather Protection: Shield the pool from extreme weather conditions. Use a pool cover to protect the water from debris and dirt during storms or high winds. In colder climates, consider installing a heating system to extend the swimming season and prevent freezing. Ensure the pool's drainage system is effective to avoid water accumulation and potential structural damage during heavy rainfall.
Regular Cleaning: Establish a thorough cleaning routine. This includes vacuuming the pool's interior, scrubbing the tiles to prevent the buildup of dirt and stains, and cleaning the surrounding deck area to remove any debris that could be blown into the pool. Regularly clean the filtration system, backwash filters, and ensure all pumps and skimmers are functioning optimally.
By following these maintenance guidelines, you can ensure that your rooftop pool remains a safe, enjoyable, and visually appealing feature of your building or house for years to come.
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Pool safety
Pools on top of buildings or houses are often referred to as rooftop pools. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind if you own or visit a rooftop pool:
- Supervision: Never leave children unattended in or near water. Always designate an adult supervisor, whose sole task is to watch the children in the water.
- Swimming lessons: Enroll children in swimming lessons to ensure they are comfortable in the water and know how to swim.
- Drain awareness: Teach children to stay away from drains, especially in spas and shallow pools. Ensure that all pools and spas have compliant drain covers, and never enter the water if the drain cover is loose, broken, or missing.
- Barriers and alarms: Install proper fences, barriers, and alarms around the pool area. The fence should be at least four feet high and not climbable for children. The pool should only be accessible through a self-closing, self-latching gate.
- CPR certification: Learn how to perform CPR on both children and adults. This can be lifesaving in the event of a drowning incident.
- Keep the area secure: Ensure that the pool area is secure and that children cannot access the pool without supervision. Keep the area well-lit and locked when not in use.
- Maintain the pool: Regularly clean and maintain the pool to ensure that the water is safe and free of contaminants. Check chemical levels and circulation systems to prevent the growth of bacteria.
- Establish rules: Set clear rules for pool users, such as no running, no diving, and no glass containers near the pool. Ensure that users are aware of the pool's depth and any potential hazards.
- Emergency preparedness: Keep safety equipment, such as life preservers and a first aid kit, easily accessible. Have emergency contact information posted in the pool area, along with instructions on what to do in case of an accident.
By following these safety guidelines, you can help ensure that your rooftop pool is a safe and enjoyable space for all users.
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Frequently asked questions
Pools on top of buildings or houses are called rooftop pools.
Some pros of having a pool on top of a building are:
- They can increase the value of the property.
- They can be used for exercise or leisure.
- They can be a source of income if the building is commercial.
Some cons of having a pool on top of a building are:
- They can be expensive to build and maintain.
- They may require additional insurance.
- They can pose safety hazards, especially if they are not properly secured.
When building a pool on top of a building, it is important to consider the weight load of the pool, the type of pool (in-ground or above-ground), and the climate. It is also crucial to ensure that the building can support the weight of the pool and that there is proper drainage and waterproofing in place.
Some famous rooftop pools include:
- The Sky Pool in London's Embassy Gardens, which is the world's first floating pool.
- The pool at the Royal Roads Military College in Canada, which is a two-storey, white concrete building constructed in 1959.