
If you're looking to enhance your outdoor living space, you may be wondering whether to install a wooden deck or a concrete patio. While both options have their pros and cons, there are several factors to consider when deciding which is the best choice for your needs. One of the key differences between the two is cost. A wooden deck typically costs between $25 to $50 per square foot, while a concrete patio is a more budget-friendly option at $5 to $15 per square foot. In addition, patios are generally easier to install as they are built at ground level, whereas decks often require permitting and inspections due to their raised structure. When it comes to maintenance, wooden decks require more upkeep, such as regular staining, sealing, and repairs, while concrete patios only need occasional cleaning and resealing. Another factor to consider is the terrain of your outdoor space. Wooden decks are ideal for sloping or uneven ground, whereas concrete patios are better suited for flat terrain as they rest directly on the subgrade. Ultimately, the decision between a wooden deck and a concrete patio depends on your budget, the landscape of your yard, and your personal preferences for design and functionality.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Initial Cost | A concrete patio costs $4-$15 per square foot, while a deck costs $6-$50 per square foot for lower-cost pressure-treated lumber. |
Installation | Patios are easier to install as they are at ground level. Decks require more labour for framing and construction to meet building codes. |
Maintenance | Patios require less maintenance, only needing to be cleaned. Wooden decks need to be power washed, repainted, and sealed every couple of years. |
Lifespan | Concrete patios can last 30+ years, while wooden decks have a lifespan of 10-20 years. Composite decks can last 25-30+ years. |
Design | Patios can be formed into any shape and offer more colour options. Decks are often limited to square or rectangular shapes but can be stained or painted in various colours. |
Resale Value | Decks offer a better return on investment, averaging a 70-76% ROI, compared to 50% ROI for patios. |
Permits | Patios typically do not require permits, while most areas require building permits for decks. |
Terrain | Patios are better suited for flat terrain, while decks work well on sloping or uneven ground. |
What You'll Learn
Decks are elevated, patios are ground-level
Decks and patios are both great options for enhancing your outdoor living space, but they have distinct differences in terms of design, functionality, and maintenance. One of the key distinctions is that decks are typically elevated structures, while patios are usually ground-level installations.
Decks are often raised platforms that can be attached to a house or freestanding. They can be built a few inches or several feet above the ground, supported by joists or concrete pillars. This makes decks ideal for properties with sloping or uneven terrain. Due to their elevation, decks may offer better views, enhanced privacy, and the ability to extend living space off the home. The weight-bearing capacity of a raised deck is an important consideration, and permits are usually required to ensure compliance with building codes. Decks also tend to be more expensive, with costs ranging from $25 to $50 per square foot for pressure-treated pine and up to $70 per square foot for materials like cedar.
On the other hand, patios are ground-level installations that sit directly on the subgrade. They are well-suited for flat terrain and can be made from poured-in-place concrete, concrete pavers, stone, or brick. Patios are generally more affordable, with costs ranging from $5 to $15 per square foot for a poured concrete patio and up to $17 per square foot for paver patios. They require less maintenance and are highly durable, making them a long-lasting option. Patios also offer design versatility, with the ability to create various shapes, colours, and patterns. However, being at ground level, patios may offer less privacy from neighbours.
While both decks and patios have their advantages, the choice between the two ultimately depends on your budget, preferences, and specific site conditions. Decks are ideal for elevated views, design flexibility, and better resale value, while patios excel in terms of affordability, low maintenance, and longevity.
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Decks are more expensive
Decks are elevated structures that can sit several feet off the ground and are attached to the home. Because they are raised, they are a good option for sloping or uneven ground. However, this means that they require safety railings and stairs, which add to the overall cost. Many municipalities require a permit before building a deck because it needs to have adequate strength and safety features.
Concrete patios, on the other hand, are installed flush with the ground and are therefore more straightforward to construct. They are also more durable and long-lasting, requiring little maintenance beyond occasional washing and resealing. Concrete patios can be formed into any shape and offer a wide range of colour options.
While decks may offer better views and privacy due to their elevation, they come at a significantly higher cost. Patios, on the other hand, are a more budget-friendly, low-maintenance, and longer-lasting option.
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Patios are more durable
Concrete patios are made from highly durable materials such as stone, concrete, and brick. These materials are less susceptible to weather damage, fading, and discolouration when compared to wood. Concrete patios are also less likely to suffer from bending or caving due to weight, as they are built at ground level.
Patios require less maintenance than wooden decks. Concrete patios, for example, only need regular cleaning and debris removal to keep them in good condition. While patios may crack due to extreme temperature changes or improper installation, these issues rarely affect their safety or structural integrity.
In contrast, wooden decks typically require more maintenance, including regular tasks such as cleaning, sealing, and staining. They are more susceptible to weather damage and have a shorter lifespan than patios.
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Decks require more maintenance
Decks are raised platforms made of a variety of materials, including wood, pressure-treated lumber, composite, and PVC. They can be attached to the home or free-standing. While decks can be ground-level, they are usually elevated and accessed via a staircase.
Wooden decks require regular maintenance, including power washing, repainting, and sealing every couple of years. This maintenance is necessary to slow down the natural decay of the wood. Composite decks, which are made of wood composite, require less maintenance and can last longer than wooden decks.
Concrete patios, on the other hand, are outdoor seating areas that are flush with the ground and often made of concrete. They can also be made of stone, gravel, and other materials. Concrete patios are more durable than wooden decks and can last up to 20 years or more with minimal maintenance. They are also more affordable, as wood is an expensive resource.
While decks may offer better views due to their elevation, they require more maintenance and are more costly to install. Concrete patios, on the other hand, offer a higher return on investment, are more durable, and require less maintenance. Therefore, if you are looking for a cost-effective and low-maintenance option, a concrete patio may be the better choice.
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Patios are easier to install
Secondly, patios do not usually require building permits or inspections, unlike decks, which are often attached to the home and need to meet specific building codes. This means that installing a patio can be done more quickly, without the need to wait for permits and approvals.
Thirdly, the terrain of your outdoor space is a crucial factor. Patios are well-suited for flat terrain as they rest directly on the ground. On the other hand, decks are a better option for sloping or uneven ground since they can be raised and supported by joists or pillars.
Lastly, the weight-bearing capacity of patios and decks should be considered. Patios can support heavier items like fireplaces or built-in BBQs, whereas decks have weight limitations that must be considered when planning outdoor furniture and activities.
In summary, patios are generally easier to install than decks due to their ground-level construction, simpler permitting requirements, suitability for flat terrain, and higher weight-bearing capacity.
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Frequently asked questions
A concrete patio is usually cheaper to install than a wooden deck.
Concrete patios are more affordable, require less maintenance, and last longer than wooden decks. They are also a better option if you need to support heavy items like a fireplace or built-in BBQ.
Wooden decks offer improved resale value, a warm and natural look, and work well on sloping or uneven ground.
The cost of installing a wooden deck varies depending on the type of wood and the complexity of the design. On average, it costs between $25 and $50 per square foot to install a wooden deck.
The cost of installing a concrete patio depends on the type of concrete and the complexity of the project. On average, it costs between $5 and $15 per square foot to install a concrete patio.